Status:

RECRUITING

The Effect of the Menstrual Cycle on Immune Cell Activity and Recovery After Resistance Exercise

Lead Sponsor:

University of Central Florida

Conditions:

Healthy Women

Menstruation

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18-40 years

Brief Summary

The goal of this observational study is to learn how the menstrual cycle affects immune cell activation, recruitment, and recovery responses after resistance exercise in healthy, resistance-trained wo...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Women between the ages of 18 and 40.
  • Must weigh at least 110 pounds.
  • Healthy as determined by medical history, physical activity readiness, and menstrual cycle questionnaires.
  • Actively resistance training for at least 6 months (minimum of 3 resistance training sessions per week, with at least one lower body session).
  • Pre-menopausal and have a regular menstrual cycle (eumenorrheic), with a clear start of menses (early follicular phase).
  • Not currently pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the study.
  • Have not used hormonal birth control or intrauterine devices in the past 3 months (or three full menstrual cycles).
  • Able to recall approximate start dates of their last 6 menstrual cycles.
  • Willing to follow study instructions, including avoiding exercise, alcohol, and caffeine before testing visits.
  • Free from previous or current lower body injuries that could limit performance.
  • Not regularly taking any medications that could interfere with the study.
  • Determined to have a high likelihood of successful blood draws by a certified phlebotomist.

Exclusion

  • Do not give consent to participate.
  • Have been determined unfit to participate based on medical or activity history (using health questionnaires).
  • Currently take prescription or over-the-counter medication that could affect the study results.
  • Have a chronic illness requiring medical care.
  • Not currently resistance-trained (don't meet the exercise requirement).
  • Pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the study.
  • Do not have regular periods or have been diagnosed as amenorrhoeic (absence of menstruation).
  • Currently taking any performance-enhancing drugs.
  • Currently using hormonal birth control or intrauterine devices (IUDs), or have used them in the past three months (or three full menstrual cycles).
  • Determined unlikely to have a successful blood draw by a trained phlebotomist.
  • Weigh less than 110 pounds.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 16 2024

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

May 1 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

40 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06985420

Start Date

August 16 2024

End Date

May 1 2025

Last Update

May 22 2025

Active Locations (1)

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University of Central Florida

Orlando, Florida, United States, 32816