Status:

RECRUITING

Effect of Phosphoric Acid Etching Duration on Direct Resin-Based Composite Restorations in Permanent Anterior Teeth

Lead Sponsor:

Florin Eggmann

Conditions:

Dental Restoration, Permanent

Dental Caries (Disorder)

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if reducing the phosphoric acid etching (PAE) time affects the performance of direct resin-based composite (RBC) restorations in permanent anterior teeth. I...

Detailed Description

This clinical trial, "Effect of Phosphoric Acid Etching Duration on the Performance of Direct Resin-Based Composite Restorations in Permanent Anterior Teeth: A Randomized Controlled Single-Center Tria...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Signed informed consent by the participant
  • Age 18 years or older
  • Indication for a Class III or Class IV resin-based composite (RBC) restoration on an anterior permanent tooth due to one or more of the following conditions:
  • Proximal carious lesion with cavitation
  • Defective restoration requiring replacement
  • Necessary proximal reshaping due to developmental anomalies (e.g., peg teeth, proximal gaps from Bolton discrepancies, orthodontic tooth position, or esthetic concerns like black triangles caused by periodontal tissue recession)
  • Vital teeth with regular sensitivity
  • Sufficient language skills to understand and comply with study procedures
  • Preoperative Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores \< 3 for tooth sensitivity and biting discomfort
  • Good oral hygiene, including the ability to maintain effective oral hygiene
  • Clinical periodontal health (intact periodontium or a reduced periodontium due to non-periodontal causes or after periodontal treatment)

Exclusion

  • Inability to achieve sufficient isolation and contamination control during restorative procedures
  • Class IV restoration required due to crown fracture, crown-root fracture, extensive tooth wear, or carious lesion affecting the incisal edge
  • Missing antagonist tooth without prosthodontic replacement
  • Intent to undergo professional tooth bleaching within five years following the Class III or IV restoration (Note: Professional tooth bleaching must be completed at least two weeks prior to study enrollment)
  • Known or suspected allergy to any constituents of the materials used (e.g., methacrylates or local anesthetics)
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Acute or chronic health conditions that may impair study participation (e.g., systemic diseases, oral conditions, or treatments that interfere with study procedures)

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

June 1 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 31 2031

Estimated Enrollment :

66 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06991842

Start Date

June 1 2025

End Date

December 31 2031

Last Update

August 5 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

University Center for Dental Medicine Basel UZB

Basel, Canton of Basel-City, Switzerland, 4058