Status:

RECRUITING

Safety and Efficacy of IB-FOLFIRI in BRAF V600E-Mutant Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Lead Sponsor:

Sun Yat-sen University

Conditions:

BRAF V600 Colorectal Cancer

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-75 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if Iparomlimab and Tuvonralimab combined with bevacizumab and FOLFIRI (IB-FOLFIRI) is safe and effective in treating adults with BRAF V600E-mutant metastati...

Detailed Description

This is a single-arm, phase II clinical trial designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Iparomlimab and Tuvonralimab plus bevacizumab combined with FOLFIRI (IB-FOLFIRI) in patients with BRAF V60...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age ≥18 years and ≤75 years
  • Histologically confirmed metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma
  • BRAF V600E mutation confirmed by tissue pathology or ctDNA testing (PCR or NGS)
  • Disease progression after at least one line of treatment: FOLFOX/XELOX (oxaliplatin-based doublet) ± bevacizumab or FOLFOXIRI (irinotecan-based triplet) ± bevacizumab. Note: Irinotecan must not have failed during prior treatment, and disease must not have progressed within three months of stopping treatment
  • Patients who have received first-line treatment with cetuximab combined with a BRAF inhibitor (e.g., encorafenib, dabrafenib, vemurafenib) are allowed
  • At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST v1.1 criteria
  • Adequate hematologic unction: Platelets \> 90 × 10⁹/L; Hemoglobin \> 100 g/L; White blood cells \> 3 × 10⁹/L; Neutrophils \> 1.5 × 10⁹/L; Adequate liver function; Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN; AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 × ULN (≤ 5 × ULN if liver metastases present); Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 × ULN; No ascites; Coagulation: PT ≤ 1.5 × ULN, INR ≤ 1.5 × ULN, APTT ≤ 1.5 × ULN, Albumin ≥ 30 g/L
  • Adequate renal function: CrCl ≥ 50 mL/min or serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × ULN
  • Liver function Child-Pugh class A
  • ECOG performance status 0-1
  • Expected survival \> 3 months
  • Signed written informed consent
  • Willing and able to comply with follow-up until death, study completion, or study termination
  • For women of childbearing potential: Negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days prior to treatment; Willing to use medically accepted contraception during the study and for 3 months after the last dose
  • For male participants with partners of childbearing potential: Must have undergone surgical sterilization, or use effective contraception during the study and for 3 months after the last dose

Exclusion

  • KRAS or NRAS mutation
  • MSI-H/dMMR patients
  • Prior treatment with PD-1, PD-L1, or CTLA-4 inhibitors
  • Known contraindications to irinotecan at the planned dose
  • Use of systemic immunosuppressive drugs within 1 week prior to treatment
  • Active autoimmune disease requiring treatment, or history of such disease within the past 2 years
  • Known primary immunodeficiency
  • History of allogeneic organ transplantation or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
  • Retinal vein occlusion or risk factors for retinal vein occlusion (e.g., uncontrolled glaucoma or high intraocular pressure)
  • History of acute or chronic pancreatitis
  • Chronic inflammatory bowel disease or Crohn's disease requiring medical intervention (immunomodulatory, immunosuppressive therapy, or surgery) within 12 months prior to enrollment
  • Gastrointestinal disorders that may significantly affect oral drug absorption (e.g., severe GI ulcers, uncontrolled vomiting, malabsorption syndrome, short bowel syndrome)
  • Neuromuscular diseases associated with elevated CK (e.g., inflammatory myopathy, muscular dystrophy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, spinal muscular atrophy)
  • Residual ≥Grade 2 toxicity from prior anti-tumor therapy (excluding ≥Grade 2 alopecia or neuropathy)
  • History of HIV infection
  • History of Gilbert's syndrome
  • Interstitial pneumonia or extensive symptomatic interstitial pulmonary fibrosis
  • Severe uncontrolled systemic comorbidities
  • Severe cardiovascular disease, including:
  • Stroke within 6 months prior to enrollment
  • Myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrollment
  • Hypertension not controlled with appropriate medications
  • Unstable angina
  • Congestive heart failure (NYHA class 2-4)
  • Cardiac arrhythmias requiring treatment
  • Current or prior central nervous system disease, including: Primary brain tumor; Epilepsy not controlled by standard treatment; Any brain metastases or history of stroke
  • Other uncontrolled comorbidities, including active bleeding, uncontrolled infection or non-malignant medical conditions that could be worsened by study therapy, or uncontrolled psychiatric/social conditions
  • History of other malignancies within the past 5 years (except for curatively treated basal cell carcinoma, cervical carcinoma in situ, or thyroid cancer)
  • Allergy to any study drug
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Women of childbearing potential (last menstrual period \<2 years) or men who refuse to use effective non-hormonal contraception (IUD, barrier method plus spermicide, or sterilization)
  • Inability or unwillingness to comply with study protocol
  • Any other disease, metastatic lesion-related functional impairment, or suspicious findings on physical examination that may indicate contraindication to study drug use or place the patient at high risk of treatment-related complications.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

June 1 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

June 30 2028

Estimated Enrollment :

20 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT07150247

Start Date

June 1 2025

End Date

June 30 2028

Last Update

September 26 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510060