Status:
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
EFFECT OF WIM HOF BREATHING EXERCISE ON VENTILATORY FUNCTIONS IN SMOKERS
Lead Sponsor:
October 6 University
Conditions:
Smoking Electronic Cigarettes (Vaping), With Moderate and High Dependence for Nicotine
Eligibility:
MALE
18-29 years
Phase:
NA
Brief Summary
Cigarette smoking is the most common form of tobacco use worldwide, but other tobacco products, such as e-cigarettes, cigars, cigarillos, roll-your-own, pipes, and various smokeless tobacco products a...
Detailed Description
Smoking primarily causes diseases of the respiratory system, cancer, and the cardiovascular system. E-cigarettes are battery-powered devices that heat a liquid, usually containing nicotine and flavori...
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion
- • The age of the subjects ranged from 18-29 years old.
- The males are participated.
- Any subjects smoking electronic cigarettes (vaping).
- Subjects with body mass index between 18.5 - 29.9 Kg/m2.
- Penn State Electronic Cigarette Dependence Index (moderate and high dependent) (Appendix 1) (Maraqa et al., 2024).
Exclusion
- • History of syncope (fainting).
- High blood pressure (\>140/100 mm Hg) (Shandu et al., 2023a).
- Any type of heart disease.
- Seizures or Epilepsy.
- Recent surgery.
- Metabolic disorders.
- Subjects with body mass index more than 35 Kg/m2.
Key Trial Info
Start Date :
September 1 2025
Trial Type :
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation :
ESTIMATED
End Date :
May 1 2026
Estimated Enrollment :
42 Patients enrolled
Trial Details
Trial ID
NCT07153640
Start Date
September 1 2025
End Date
May 1 2026
Last Update
September 4 2025
Active Locations (1)
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1
6 October
Giza, Egypt