Status:

COMPLETED

The Role of Decortication in Complex Empyema Cases: Multidrug Resistance and Tuberculosis at the Forefront

Lead Sponsor:

University of Health Sciences Lahore

Conditions:

Pleural Empyema

Tuberculosis (TB)

Eligibility:

All Genders

Brief Summary

Empyema is a problem that thoracic surgeons deal in everyday practice. The main goal of treatment is evacuating the pus and fibrin deposits in the thoracic cavity for complete lung expansion. This stu...

Detailed Description

Pleural empyema, defined as the accumulation of infected pleural fluid, remains a significant clinical challenge globally despite advancements in medical and surgical therapies. In the United States, ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients diagnosed with pleural empyema based on clinical, radiological, and microbiological confirmation.
  • Patients who underwent surgical decortication for complicated or refractory empyema.

Exclusion

  • Patients with non-infectious pleural effusions (e.g., malignant pleural effusion, hemothorax, or chylothorax).
  • Empyema cases resolved with medical management alone (antibiotics and/or chest tube drainage) without requiring surgical intervention.
  • Patients with severe systemic conditions (e.g., end-stage organ failure, terminal malignancy) where empyema management was not the primary therapeutic focus.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2022

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

August 31 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

350 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT07167823

Start Date

January 1 2022

End Date

August 31 2025

Last Update

September 15 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Services Institute of Medical Sciences (SIMS), Services Hospital, Lahore

Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan, 54000