Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Progesterone and Muscle Protein Synthesis in Premenopausal Women (MP4-MPS)

Lead Sponsor:

McMaster University

Conditions:

Healthy Volunteers

Female

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18-30 years

Phase:

PHASE1

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if micronized progesterone (PROMETRIUM®) influences the muscle-building response to resistance exercise in healthy premenopausal women aged 18-30 years. Th...

Detailed Description

This is a single-site, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 1 clinical trial designed to evaluate the effects of micronized progesterone on exercise-induced skeletal muscle protein synth...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Self-identifies as female and is assigned female at birth.
  • Aged 18 to 30 years (inclusive).
  • Body mass index (BMI) between 18 and 34.9 kg/m² (inclusive).
  • In general, good health, as determined by a study-specific health screening questionnaire and medical history review.
  • Reports regular menstrual cycles (21-35 days in length) for the past 3 consecutive months.
  • Not currently using hormonal contraceptives and has completed a minimum 3-month washout period.
  • Resting blood pressure \<140/90 mmHg at screening and on the infusion day.
  • Willing and able to provide written informed consent in English.

Exclusion

  • Current use of tobacco, vaping products, or nicotine-containing substances.
  • Ineligible for physical activity as determined by the Get Active Questionnaire (GAQ).
  • Any medical, orthopedic, or psychiatric condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, could interfere with the participant's ability to comply with study procedures or pose additional risk.
  • Current gastrointestinal or swallowing disorders that may interfere with supplement ingestion (e.g., chronic diarrhea, regurgitation, dysphagia).
  • Currently pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or known/suspected to be pregnant.
  • Use of hormonal contraceptives within the past 3 months.
  • Presence of any electronic medical devices or metallic implants that may interfere with DXA scanning or muscle biopsy procedures.
  • History of neuromuscular disorders or muscle/bone wasting diseases.
  • Current or recent use (within 3 months) of medications known to affect protein metabolism (e.g., glucocorticoids, systemic NSAIDs, isotretinoin, or anabolic agents).
  • Personal or first-degree family history of thrombotic events (e.g., DVT, PE, stroke, myocardial infarction).
  • Use of anticoagulant or antiplatelet medications.
  • Excessive alcohol intake (\>21 units per week; 1 unit = 10 mL of pure ethanol).
  • History of bleeding disorders or known coagulation or platelet abnormalities.
  • Known hypersensitivity or allergy to micronized progesterone, soya, peanuts, or any excipients in the study capsule.
  • History or current diagnosis of liver dysfunction or hepatic disease, unless liver function tests have returned to normal ranges.
  • History or presence of contraindications to progesterone therapy, including any of the following:
  • Known or suspected estrogen- or progestin-dependent malignancies (e.g., breast or endometrial cancer).
  • History of endometrial hyperplasia or unexplained abnormal uterine bleeding.
  • Active or prior history of arterial thromboembolic disease (e.g., stroke, myocardial infarction, coronary artery disease).
  • History of classical migraine with aura.
  • Active or prior history of venous thromboembolism (e.g., deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism) or thrombophlebitis.
  • History of partial or complete vision loss due to ophthalmic vascular events.
  • Clinically significant anemia or hematologic abnormalities (e.g., low hemoglobin or hematocrit) that may elevate the risk of biopsy complications.
  • Participation in another interventional study involving investigational drugs or invasive procedures within the past 30 days.
  • Documented history of severe vasovagal syncope or needle phobia that may interfere with study compliance or safety.
  • Known allergy or intolerance to any ingredient in the BOOST® 2.24 nutritional drink (e.g., milk protein, soy, corn-derived ingredients, cocoa, or artificial flavorings).

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 15 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 15 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

20 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT07173361

Start Date

September 15 2025

End Date

December 15 2025

Last Update

September 25 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

Exercise Metabolism Research Laboratory

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, L8S 4K1