Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Efficacy and Safety of Treprostinil in Intermediate-Risk Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Lead Sponsor:

Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital

Conditions:

Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH)

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-75 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) is a serious condition that puts strain on the right side of the heart. While oral medications can help, many patients with intermediate-risk PAH may not see enou...

Detailed Description

Background and Rationale: Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) is a progressive vasculopathy leading to increased pulmonary vascular resistance, right ventricular (RV) failure, and mortality. While ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Signed the informed consent form.
  • Age between 18 and 75 years, inclusive.
  • Diagnosed with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH, WHO Group 1) of the following etiologies:Idiopathic;Heritable;Drug or toxin-induced (excluding amphetamine-induced PAH);Associated with repaired congenital systemic-to-pulmonary shunts (repair performed ≥1 year prior);Associated with connective tissue disease;Associated with HIV infection;
  • Has undergone a right heart catheterization (RHC) within 6 months of the baseline visit.
  • Baseline RHC demonstrates the following hemodynamics:Mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP) \> 20 mmHg;Pulmonary artery wedge pressure (PAWP) ≤ 15 mmHg;Pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) \> 2 Wood units;
  • WHO Functional Class II, III, or IV.
  • Risk stratification according to 2022 ESC/ERS guidelines is either intermediate-risk at initial diagnosis or low- to intermediate-risk during follow-up.
  • Patient is on a stable dose of an endothelin receptor antagonist (ERA) and/or a phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor (PDE-5i) or a soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) stimulator for at least 30 days prior to baseline; OR, if treatment-naïve, is willing to initiate one of these therapies in addition to the study drug.

Exclusion

  • Age \< 18 years.
  • Diagnosis of Pulmonary Hypertension belonging to WHO Groups 2, 3, 4, or 5.
  • Patients undergoing dialysis.
  • Severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class C).
  • Use of any prostacyclin-pathway drugs (epoprostenol, treprostinil, iloprost, beraprost, or selexipag) within 30 days prior to the baseline visit.
  • Presence of implanted metallic devices that would interfere with Cardiac - - - Magnetic Resonance (CMR) imaging, such as defibrillators, neurostimulators, cochlear implants, permanent infusion devices, implanted pumps, or certain plates/screws.
  • In the investigator's judgment, the patient is unable to complete or comply with study requirements.
  • Refusal to sign the informed consent form or refusal to participate in follow-up visits.
  • Participation in any other clinical trial involving an investigational drug, device, or procedure within 30 days prior to the baseline visit.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 31 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 31 2027

Estimated Enrollment :

32 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT07177703

Start Date

October 31 2025

End Date

December 31 2027

Last Update

September 17 2025

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