Status:

RECRUITING

Venetoclax-Enhanced BUCY vs. Standard BUCY Conditioning in High-Risk AML and MDS Patients Undergoing Allo-HSCT (Ven-BUCY Study)

Lead Sponsor:

First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University

Collaborating Sponsors:

The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University

Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Conditions:

Acute Myeloid Leukemia

High-Risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Eligibility:

All Genders

12-60 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This is a prospective, multicenter, randomized controlled trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of venetoclax-enhanced BUCY (Ven-BUCY) conditioning compared to the standard BUCY regimen i...

Detailed Description

Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) remains the only curative therapy for high-risk acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). However, post-transplan...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) according to 2022 WHO classification
  • Age between 12 and 60 years
  • High-risk MDS as defined by at least one of the following:
  • IPSS intermediate-2/high risk or IPSS-R intermediate/high/very high risk
  • TP53 mutation
  • RAS pathway mutation (e.g., NRAS, KRAS, PTPN11, CBL, NF1, RIT1, FLT3, KIT)
  • Therapy-related MDS
  • High-risk AML as defined by at least one of the following:
  • TP53, RUNX1, or ASXL1 mutation
  • t(6;9)(p23;q34.1)/DEK-NUP214
  • KMT2A rearrangement
  • BCR-ABL1 fusion
  • inv(3)(q21.3q26.2) or t(3;3)(q21.3;q26.2)
  • -5/del(5q), -7, -17/abn(17p)
  • Complex or monosomal karyotype
  • FLT3-ITD high with wild-type NPM1
  • Initial WBC ≥ 10×10\^9/L
  • Secondary AML with history of MDS/MPN or therapy-related AML
  • AML with specific mutations (SRSF2, SF3B1, U2AF1, ZRSR2, ASXL1, EZH2, BCOR, STAG2)
  • MRD positive before transplantation
  • For AML: must have achieved CR or CRi prior to transplantation; for MDS: bone marrow blasts \< 20%
  • Availability of a matched related or unrelated donor (10/10 or 9/10 HLA match)
  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • Creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault)
  • AST/ALT ≤ 3 × ULN and total bilirubin ≤ 2 × ULN
  • LVEF ≥ 50% by echocardiogram
  • Life expectancy \> 8 weeks
  • Willingness to use effective contraception methods during and for a specified period after the study
  • Signed informed consent

Exclusion

  • Uncontrolled cardiovascular disease or New York Heart Association class III/IV heart failure
  • Other severe comorbid conditions that may interfere with study participation
  • Known HIV infection or uncontrolled active hepatitis B or C
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • More than one prior hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
  • Inability to understand the study protocol or provide informed consent
  • History of grade ≥ 3 non-hematologic adverse reaction to prior venetoclax therapy
  • Receipt of chemotherapy (except hydroxyurea/dexamethasone) or radiotherapy within 14 days before study treatment
  • Ongoing use of BCR-ABL1, IDH, or FLT3 inhibitors without proper washout (≥ 7 days)

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 20 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

August 20 2028

Estimated Enrollment :

138 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT07183878

Start Date

August 20 2025

End Date

August 20 2028

Last Update

September 19 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, 310006