Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Oral Semaglutide in Patients With Alzheimer's Disease

Lead Sponsor:

Imperial College London

Conditions:

Alzheimer Disease

Eligibility:

All Genders

50+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease and a major global healthcare burden. Currently, the disease is only treated symptomatically and an effective disease-modifying ther...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Capable of giving and capacity to give informed consent.
  • An individual who can act as a reliable study partner with regular contact
  • Diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease according to the revised NIA-AA criteria
  • Age from 50 years
  • Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score of ≥18; likely complete all the assessments
  • Rosen Modified Hachinski Ischemic score ≤4
  • On stable medication for 2 months before the screening visit; on or off cholinesterase inhibitors
  • Fluency in English and evidence of adequate premorbid intellectual functioning
  • Likely to be able to participate in all scheduled evaluations and complete all required tests

Exclusion

  • Any contraindications to the use of oral semaglutide
  • Significant neurological disease other than AD that may affect cognition
  • MRI/CT showing unambiguous aetiological evidence of cerebrovascular disease with regard to their dementia or vascular dementia fulfilling NINCDSAIREN criteria
  • Current presence of a clinically significant major psychiatric disorder
  • Current clinically significant systemic illness that is likely to result in deterioration of the subject's condition or affect the subject's safety during the study
  • Myocardial infarction within the last 1 year
  • Other clinically significant abnormality on physical, neurological or laboratory examination that could compromise the study or be detrimental to the subject
  • History of alcohol or drug dependence within the last 2 years
  • Current use of narcotic medications which could affect cognition. Subjects on anticoagulants will be allowed, but will not have an arterial line inserted
  • Women of childbearing potential. Women who could become pregnant will be required to use adequate contraception throughout the trial. Please see appendix A for more information. All women of childbearing potential will take a pregnancy test before the PET scan.
  • Any contraindications to MRI scanning
  • Any historical evidence of pancreatitis or gallstones as proven by ultrasound or medical admission.
  • History of medullary thyroid cancer
  • Patients diagnosed with T2DM who are unwilling to change their treatment to semaglutide.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 25 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 31 2028

Estimated Enrollment :

60 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT07200622

Start Date

September 25 2025

End Date

December 31 2028

Last Update

October 1 2025

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