Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Safety and Efficacy of Umbilical Cord Blood-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells in the Treatment of Long-Term Cytopenia After CAR-T Therapy

Lead Sponsor:

Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China

Conditions:

Immune Effector Cell Associated Hematotoxicity

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

EARLY_PHASE1

Brief Summary

Primary Objective: To observe and evaluate the safety and tolerability of umbilical cord blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells in the treatment of long-term cytopenia after CAR-T therapy. Secondary O...

Detailed Description

Primary Endpoint Safety endpoint: The incidence and severity of adverse events and serious adverse events (mainly including infusion reactions, embolism events, viral infections, abnormalities in live...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients must meet all the following criteria to be enrolled in this study:
  • Voluntarily participate in the study and sign the informed consent form; Aged ≥ 18 years, regardless of gender; Patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), lymphoma, or myeloma who still have severe cytopenia (meeting any of the following conditions: absolute neutrophil count ≤ 1×10⁹/L; platelet count ≤ 30×10⁹/L; hemoglobin ≤ 70 g/dL) 3 weeks after CAR-T cell infusion; ECOG performance status score ≤ 2; Estimated survival time ≥ 6 months; For female patients of childbearing potential, a negative pregnancy test result is required. Female patients of childbearing potential and male patients must use highly effective contraceptive measures during the study period and for 4 months/6 months after the discontinuation of treatment, respectively.
  • Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with any of the following conditions are prohibited from enrolling in this study:
  • Having received other anti-tumor treatments (including but not limited to chemotherapy, radiotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation) that may affect the hematopoietic system or blood cell count within 1 month before the screening period after CAR-T cell infusion; Significant bone marrow infiltration by tumor cells during the screening period (for ALL: bone marrow morphological examination showing leukemia cell proportion \> 5%; for multiple myeloma (MM) and lymphoma: bone marrow flow cytometry showing positive minimal residual disease (MRD), or bone marrow pathological immunohistochemistry showing lymphoma/clonal plasma cell infiltration); Presence of any of the following conditions within 1 week before the first dose administration: infection with hemodynamic instability (requiring vasoactive drug support); deep fungal infection confirmed by imaging or microbiology (e.g., invasive aspergillosis, bloodstream infection, etc.); Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia, active tuberculosis, viremia (cytomegalovirus, parvovirus B19, etc.), and viral pneumonia (cytomegalovirus, COVID-19 virus, influenza virus, adenovirus, parainfluenza virus, etc.); as well as other severe infections that may affect hematopoiesis as judged by the investigator; Serum creatinine or blood urea nitrogen ≥ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN); Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≥ 3 times ULN; total bilirubin ≥ 1.5 times ULN; Other severe and/or uncontrolled diseases, or conditions that may affect study participation as judged by the investigator, including but not limited to: severe cardiac rhythm or conduction abnormalities (e.g., ventricular arrhythmias requiring clinical intervention, second-degree to third-degree atrioventricular block, etc.), corrected QT interval using Fridericia's formula (QTcF) \> 480 ms on electrocardiogram; New York Heart Association (NYHA) heart function classification of Grade Ⅲ-Ⅳ; uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (glycated hemoglobin \[HbA1c\] \> 9%); refractory hypertension; chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (forced expiratory volume in 1 second \[FEV1\] \< 50% of predicted value), etc.; History of arteriovenous thrombosis or atherosclerosis; Positive for anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody or anti-Treponema pallidum specific antibody; positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg); or positive for hepatitis B core antibody with hepatitis B virus deoxyribonucleic acid (HBV-DNA) \> ULN; or hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV-RNA) \> ULN; A history of or current malignant solid tumor (except cured non-invasive basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin and/or other cured carcinoma in situ; except other malignant tumors that have achieved clinical cure for \> 5 years with no recurrence within 5 years); Within 6 months after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, or donor cell chimerism rate ≤ 95%, or presence of active acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) of Grade Ⅱ or higher, or moderate to severe chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD); Having received a live vaccine within 4 weeks before the first dose administration, or planning to receive any live vaccine during the study period; Pregnant or lactating female patients; Patients with mental disorders; Participation in any other study drug trial (including vaccine trials) or exposure to other study drugs within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) before the first dose administration; Patients who refuse to sign the informed consent form; Other conditions deemed unsuitable for study inclusion by the investigator.

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    October 1 2025

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ESTIMATED

    End Date :

    October 31 2027

    Estimated Enrollment :

    15 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT07212335

    Start Date

    October 1 2025

    End Date

    October 31 2027

    Last Update

    October 8 2025

    Active Locations (1)

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    Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

    1

    Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Hospital of Hematology (Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Institute of Hematology)

    Tianjin, China, 300020